Articles Posted in Child Injuries and Death

My daughter was injured in a fireworks show put on by our neighbors last night.  What responsibility does the neighbor have to pay her medical bills and other losses? 

Your neighbor’s responsibility depends on whether or not he was negligent in his use of the fireworks.  Your neighbor had the duty to exercise reasonable care while using the fireworks and, indeed, an argument can be made in the law that he had the duty to use the highest degree of care because fireworks are so dangerous.

So, before I can tell you want responsibility your neighbor has, if any, I need to know a whole lot more about how the injury occurred.  I also would need to know the age of your daughter and what she was doing at the time the injury occurred. 

I live in a neighborhood where one person has a backyard portable pool that is a couple feet deep.  However, there are lots of little kids in the neighborhood – one of them is mine.  There is no fence around the yard where the pool is located.  I am worried sick about a kid falling in the pool and drowning, but when I spoke to the property owner about it he said "if you keep an eye on your kids nothing will happen."  What can I do about this?

Recent news articles have demonstrated the risk of such pools, reporting that one child drowns every five days in portable pools.  However, unless local zoning rules or homeowner association rules require that the pool be fenced, there is no way you can force your neighbor to fence in the pool or keep it drained when it is not being actively supervised by an adult.

The law requires that the property owner exercises reasonable care for the safety of those who come on his property.  In my view, the pool creates what is known as an "attractive nuisance,"  meaning that it is an instrument of danger that the owner knows that children will want to play in.  This puts the property owner at high risk of being sued if a child is injured or dies in his pool.

My daughter, a high school student, was  run off the road by a tractor trailer.   She was badly hurt and had to miss a semester of school.  It looks like she will have permanent injuries as a result of the wreck.  What damages can she recover?

At the outset, let me remind you that no damages can be recovered unless you can prove that the truck driver negligently caused your injury.  The case you describe can be difficult, particularly if there was no impact between your vehicle and the truck and if there are no witnesses to the event. An experienced personal injury lawyer can help you determine the likelihood of success of your case.

Now, back to your question.  In a personal injury cases arising from accidents with trucks, you can recover monetary damages for past and future medical bills incurred because of the injuries, past and future physical pain and suffering, past and future mental or emotional pain and suffering, loss of earning capacity, disability, lost capacity for the enjoyment of life, and disfigurement.

 I just discovered that my husband has been sexually abusing my 12-year old daughter.  What do I do?   I am scared and very angry.

Here are my thoughts:

  • Leave the house with your daughter and any of your other children and immediately report this matter to the police.  If there is any physical evidence of the abuse that you can readily put your hands on take it with you. 
  • Cooperate fully with the police.  Your daughter will almost certainly need a medical examination. Cooperate with that effort.
  • Follow any reasonable instruction from the police department and the medical personnel. 
  • If there is sufficient evidence the police will probably arrest your husband immediately.  You will then be safe to go home.
  • Do not bail your husband out of jail.  Do not give him a chance to act right based on a promise that he will not act this way again.   
  • Talk to a lawyer about getting a court order keeping your husband away from the house, you and the children of the event he makes bond and is able to get out of jail.   If there is any visitation it should be supervised.   The district attorney will probably be able to help you get this court order. 
  • Get your daughter (and perhaps your other children) counseling.   If you cannot afford private counseling the area rape trauma and sexual abuse center will give you a list of names of counselors who work for reduced rates.  Some centers even provide some level of free counseling.  You may need counseling yourself.
  • Talk with a divorce lawyer.  You cannot stay married to a man who will harm your children.
  • You may wish to talk to a lawyer about filing a lawsuit against your husband.  Sexual abuse is not only a crime but can also result in civil liability.   

My son was bit by a neighbor’s dog.  What rights do I have in a lawsuit against the dog owner? 

You have the right to recover medical expenses that you paid or were paid by your insurance company.  (You almost certainly have to repay your health insurance company out of the settlement or judgment.)  You can also recover damages for loss of services of your child.

Under Tennessee law, you cannot recover damages loss of the relationship between you and your child because of the injuries or for your emotional distress at seeing your child deal with his injuries.  

My former spouse was driving our child to school, ran a red light, and was in a wreck.  Our child was seriously injured.  Can I help my son file a lawsuit against his father to collect money for the injuries received in the wreck?

Yes, under Tennessee law a child can sue a parent for injuries that arise out of an auto wreck.  You, as a parent, would have to file suit on behalf of your son because a minor cannot bring a lawsuit on his own behalf.  (Alternatively, the court could appoint a guardian to file suit on behalf of your son.)

The problem is that most auto liability insurance policies in Tennessee do not provide insurance coverage for injuries caused to family members.  Thus, if you and your son can prove that his dad caused the wreck you would have to collect any judgment you receive out of the father’s assets and future income.  

I gave birth to my son two and one-half years ago in a Tennessee hospital.  The delivery was very traumatic.  My son was blue when he was born.  He was resuscitated but spent months in NICU.  He is very far behind developmentally and now I have been told that he suffered a brain injury during delivery from lack of oxygen.  Is it too late to have a lawyer investigate to see whether my son has a malpractice case?

No, but your son’s deadline is approaching very fast.  Under current law if your son was injured by negligence during his birth appropriate legal action  against the health care providers who caused the injury within three years of the date of the negligence.  The first step in this process is giving formal notice of the claim to the responsible health care providers.  Do not attempt to do this on your own – it is more complicated than sending a letter or calling the providers on the phone.  You will need the help of a lawyer to get this done.

More importantly, you need the help of a lawyer to investigate this matter.  Investigating birth-injury cases is a time-consuming effort, and thus I urge you to contact a competent lawyer as soon as possible.

I was hurt in a car wreck six months ago.  It wasn’t my fault.  I have been waiting for over a year for the case to settle.  I lost three months of wages and have had to pay some medical bills that were not covered by my health insurance.  Can I get the insurance company to pay interest on my settlement?  It doesn’t seem fair that they can delay my settlement and not have to pay interest.

Not under Tennessee law.   Tennessee law does not permit the recovery of interest in personal injury or wrongful death lawsuits.  

The only exception to this rule is if you win a case and a judgment is entered by the court you are permitted to recover interest.  Interest accrues at the rate of 10% per year on the amount of the judgment that is unpaid.  

My child was killed by a drunk driver.   He was 10 years old. I want to file a lawsuit.  His no-good mother, who never paid child support as ordered by the court and did not visit my son for the for the six year period after our divorce, says she is going to file a lawsuit, too.   Can she do that?  Does Tennessee law permit her to get money from the death of our son when she had nothing to do with our son when he was alive?

Unless you have some physical or mental health issue that you have not mentioned, you will have the right to bring the lawsuit. 

Tennessee law provides that a parent who has a parent who has intentionally refused or neglected to pay any support for a child for a two-year period, or for the life of the child, whichever is less, when subject to a court order requiring the payment of child support and who has intentionally refused or neglected to contact the child or exercise visitation during such period is not permitted to recover damages for the death of the child.  Thus, to cut off the mother’s right to money out of any recovery you make, you will have to demonstrate that (a) there was a child support order; (b) the mother intentionally did not pay for at least 2 years; and (c) he intentionally did not visit the child.

I was in a car wreck yesterday.  I thought I was ok but I woke up this morning and feel absolutely horrible.   Should I go to the doctor, or should I just tough it out?

You should see your doctor and accurately report the nature and extent of your concerns.   Call and make an appointment to get in and see the doctor as soon as you can.

Why?   There are three reasons.  First, your doctor may uncover a problem that is more serious than you think it is.  

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